Nigute ushobora kwirinda ibiryo byoroheje mugihe cyinka n'intama?

Ibiryo bya Moldy bizatanga mycotoxine nyinshi, bitagira ingaruka ku gufata ibiryo gusa, ahubwo binagira ingaruka ku igogora no kwinjirira, bikavamo ibimenyetso by’uburozi bukabije nka diyare.Ikintu giteye ubwoba nuko rimwe na rimwe mycotoxine ikorwa ikanatera umubiri winka nintama mbere yuko ijisho ryonyine rishobora kubona mycotoxine yuzuye.Hano hari uburyo bumwe bwo kwirinda indwara yoroheje.

kugaburira inka

Kuma kuri anti-mold

Igipimo cyibanze cyo gukama no kwirinda indwara ni ugukomeza ibiryo byumye.Kumera kwinshi bisaba ubushuhe bugereranije bwa 75%.Iyo ubuhehere bugereranije bugera kuri 80% -100%, ifumbire izakura vuba.Kubwibyo rero, kubika ibiryo mu cyi bigomba kuba birinda ubushuhe, kubika ububiko bwibiryo ahantu humye, no kugenzura ubushuhe bugereranije butarenze 70% kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa kugirango hirindwe ibumba.Irashobora kandi guhinduranya ibiribwa mugihe kugirango igenzure amazi yibigize ibiryo.

 

Ubushyuhe buke kuri anti-mold

Igenzura ubushyuhe bwo kubika ibiryo murwego aho ibumba ridakwiriye gukura, kandi rishobora no kugera ku ngaruka zo kurwanya ibibyimba.Uburyo busanzwe bwubushyuhe burashobora gukoreshwa, ni ukuvuga guhumeka neza mugihe gikwiye, kandi ubushyuhe burashobora gukonjeshwa numwuka ukonje;uburyo bwa cryopreservation burashobora kandi gukoreshwa, ibiryo birakonjeshwa kandi bikingirwa kandi bigafungwa, bikabikwa mubushyuhe buke cyangwa bikonje.Ubushyuhe buke burwanya-mold bugomba guhuzwa ningamba zumye kandi zirwanya ibishushanyo kugirango tugere kubisubizo byiza.

kugaburira amatungo

Ikirere cyahinduwe hamwe na anti-mold

Gukura kw'ibumba bisaba ogisijeni.Igihe cyose umwuka wa ogisijeni uri mu kirere ugeze hejuru ya 2%, ifumbire irashobora gukura neza, cyane cyane iyo ububiko buhumeka neza, ifumbire irashobora gukura byoroshye.Kugenzura ikirere hamwe na anti-mold mubisanzwe bifata hypoxia cyangwa kuzuza dioxyde de carbone, azote nizindi myuka kugirango bigabanye umwuka wa ogisijeni uri munsi ya 2%, cyangwa byongera ingufu za karuboni hejuru ya 40%.

 

Imirasire irwanya

Ibishushanyo byumva imirasire.Nk’ubushakashatsi bwakozwe, nyuma yuko ibiryo bimaze kuvurwa hakoreshejwe imirasire ihinduwe nuburebure bigashyirwa mubihe bya 30 ° C hamwe nubushuhe bugereranije bwa 80%, nta myororokere iboneka.Kugirango urandure ibishishwa biri mu biryo, imirasire irashobora gukoreshwa mu kurasa ibiryo, ariko ibi bisaba ibihe bijyanye, bidashobora gukorwa nababikora cyangwa abakoresha bisanzwe.

 

Pouched anti-mold

Gukoresha imifuka yo gupakira kubika ibiryo birashobora kugenzura neza ubuhehere na ogisijeni, kandi bikagira uruhare mukurinda indwara.Umufuka mushya wo kurwanya anti-mold wateguwe mu mahanga urashobora kwemeza ko ibiryo bishya bipfunyitse bitazoroha igihe kirekire.Iyi sakoshi ipakira ikozwe muri resin ya polyolefin, irimo 0.01% -0.05% vanillin cyangwa Ethyl vanillin, polyolefin Filime ya resin irashobora guhumeka buhoro buhoro vanillin cyangwa Ethyl vanillin hanyuma ikinjira mu biryo, ntibibuza gusa ibiryo gushonga, ariko kandi bifite impumuro nziza kandi yongerera uburyohe bwibiryo.

 

Imiti igabanya ubukana

Ibishushanyo birashobora kuvugwa ko biri hose.Iyo ibihingwa bikura, ingano zirasarurwa, kandi ibiryo bisanzwe bitunganywa kandi bikabikwa, birashobora kwanduzwa nububiko.Iyo ibidukikije bimaze kuba byiza, ifumbire irashobora kugwira.Kubwibyo, uko ubwoko bwibiryo bwaba bumeze kose, mugihe cyose amazi arimo arenga 13% kandi ibiryo bikabikwa mugihe kirenze ibyumweru 2, bigomba kongerwamo ibicuruzwa birwanya mildew na anti-mildew mbere yo kubikwa.Biroroshye kubora, ibinyabuzima birwanya indwara, kandi ntibikuramo intungamubiri mu biryo.Ifite imbaraga zikomeye zo kurinda porotiyotike, ubwoko bwinshi bwuburozi bugira ingaruka nziza yo kwangiza.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-29-2021