Kwirinda kwangiza inka n'intama mu mpeshyi

Nkuko twese tubizi, mugihe amagi ya parasite atazapfa iyo anyuze mu itumba.Iyo ubushyuhe buzamutse mu mpeshyi, ni igihe cyiza cyo gukura amagi ya parasite.Kubwibyo, kwirinda no kurwanya parasite mu mpeshyi biragoye cyane.Muri icyo gihe, inka n'intama birabura intungamubiri nyuma yo kunyura mu gihe cy'ibyatsi bikonje, kandi parasite zongera ikoreshwa ry'intungamubiri mu nyamaswa, ibyo bigatuma ubuzima bwiza bw'inka n'intama butabaho neza, kurwanya indwara nke, no kugabanuka k'umubiri. .

Kwangiza akazi no kwirinda:

1. Mberekurwara, genzura ubuzima bwinka nintama: Shyira inka nintama zirwaye cyane, uhagarike kuruma no kwigunga, hamwe ninzoka nyuma yo gukira.Mugabanye guhangayika mugihe cyo kuvura izindi ndwara zinka n'intama, mugihe wirinze imikoranire hagati yibiyobyabwenge bitandukanye.

2. Kurya byangiza bikorwa kandi bigamije, gutandukanya ubwoko bwose bwa parasite igomba kwangirika: hariho parasite nyinshi mu nka, urugero, Ascaris, Fasciola hepatica, tapeworm, inyo zo mu bwoko bwa bovine, tick bovine, bovine scabies mite, bovine eperythropoiesis, nibindi. .Ni ngombwa gusuzuma ubwoko bwa parasite ukurikije ibimenyetso byamavuriro, kugirango tubyonone muburyo bugenewe.

3. Mugihe cyo kumera, imyanda igomba kwibanda: mugukusanya ubushyuhe, gukuramo amagi ya parasite, no kugabanya amahirwe yo kongera kwandura inyamaswa.ingaruka zo kwangiza imirima myinshi ntabwo ari nziza kuko imyanda ntabwo yibanze kandi yegeranijwe, bikaviramo kwandura kabiri.

4. Mugihe cyinzoka, ntukoreshe ibikoresho byo guta imyanda: Ibikoresho byo kubyaza umusaruro ubworozi bw’inzoka ntibishobora gukoreshwa mu bworozi bw’inzoka, cyangwa ntibishobora gukoreshwa ahantu hateganijwe ibiryo.Irinde kwanduza amagi ya parasite ahantu hatandukanye kandi utere kwandura.

5. Inka n'intama ntibifite umutekano muke kandi inshinge ntizihari: inshinge zo munsi yubutaka hamwe ninshinge zo mumitsi zirayobewe, bikavamo ingaruka zidashimishije.Kurinda byimazeyo nigikorwa cyibanze mbere yo gutera imiti y’amazi mu nyamaswa kugirango wirinde kumeneka inshinge, inshinge ziva amaraso, ninshinge zidafite akamaro.Kugira ngo ukosore kandi urinde inka nintama, ugomba gutegura ibikoresho byo kubuza nkumugozi wumugozi hamwe nizuru ryizuru mbere.Nyuma yo gutunganya inka nintama zidakorana, noneho zirashobora kuzime.Muri icyo gihe, twashoboraga gutegura umwenda wirabura utagaragara kugirango dupfuke amaso n'amatwi y'inka n'intama, kugirango tugabanye imyitwarire ikabije y'inka n'intama;

6. Hitamoimiti igabanya ubukananeza kandi umenyere kumiterere yibiyobyabwenge: Kugirango ugere kubintu byiza bya anthelmintic, hagomba gukoreshwa imiti yagutse, ikora neza kandi ifite ubumara buke bwa anthelmintic.Menya imiti ivura, urwego rwumutekano, urugero rwuburozi, imiti yica nubuvuzi bwihariye bwo gutabara imiti ya anthelmintique ikoreshwa.

7. Nibyiza kuruma nyuma ya saa sita cyangwa nimugoroba: kubera ko inka nintama nyinshi zizasohora inyo kumanywa kumunsi wa kabiri, bikaba byoroshye gukusanya imyanda.

8. Ntukangwe mugihe cyo kugaburira nisaha imwe nyuma yo kugaburira: irinde kugira ingaruka kubiryo bisanzwe no kugogora kwinyamaswa;nyuma yo kugaburira, inyamaswa zizaba zuzuye igifu, kugirango birinde guhangayikishwa no kwangirika biterwa no gutunganya inka n'intama.

9. Uburyo butari bwo bwo kuyobora:

Imiti igomba guterwa mu buryo bwihuse yatewe mumitsi cyangwa imbere imbere hamwe nibisubizo bibi.Ku nka, ikibanza gikwiye cyo gutera inshinge zirashobora gutoranywa kumpande zombi zijosi;ku ntama, aho batera inshinge zirashobora guterwa mu buryo bwihuse kuruhande rw ijosi, uruhande rwa dorsal ventral, inyuma yinkokora, cyangwa ikibero cyimbere.Iyo gutera inshinge, urushinge ruhengamiye hejuru, uhereye kumurongo uri munsi yubugingo, kuri dogere 45 kugeza kuruhu, hanyuma ugatobora bibiri bya gatatu byurushinge, kandi ubujyakuzimu bwurushinge burahindurwa muburyo bukurikije ubunini bwa inyamaswa.Iyo ukoreshaanthelmintics, abahinzi bazavanga anthelmintique murwego rwo kugaburira, bizatera inyamaswa zimwe kurya byinshi ndetse ninyamaswa zimwe na zimwe zirya bike, bikaviramo ingaruka mbi zo kwangiza.

10. Kumena amazi, no kunanirwa gutera inshinge mugihe: iki nikintu gisanzwe kigira ingaruka kumyuka.Mugihe utanga inshinge zinyamaswa, birakenewe guhimba inshinge no gukora imiti yamazi kubintu byose nko kuva amaraso no gutemba, nibindi. Amafaranga biterwa numubare w'amazi yamenetse, ariko agomba kuzuzwa mugihe.

11. Shiraho gahunda yo kwangiza no kwangiza buri gihe:

Gukora gahunda yo kwangiza, no kuyobora ibyonnyi buri gihe ukurikije gahunda yashyizweho yo kwangiza, kandi ukabika inyandiko y’inzoka, byoroshye kubaza kandi byoroshye gukumira no kurwanya parasite;ongera usubire kwangiza kugirango umenye ingaruka zangiza: Kugirango ugere ku ngaruka nziza yo kwangiza, Nyuma yibyumweru 1-2 byo kwangiza, kora ikime cya kabiri, ibyatsi birasobanutse neza kandi ingaruka nibyiza.

Kura amatsinda manini kabiri mu mwaka, kandi ufate uburyo bwo kwangiza inzoka mugihe cyizuba.Kurya nabi kugwa birinda kugaragara kwabantu bakuru mugihe cyizuba kandi bigabanya kwandura kwinzoka mugihe cyitumba.Kubice bifite parasite ikabije, kuruma birashobora kongerwaho rimwe muriki gihe kugirango wirinde indwara ya ectoparasitike mugihe cyizuba n'itumba.

Muri rusange inyamaswa zikiri nto zumye ku nshuro ya mbere muri Kanama-Nzeri umwaka kugira ngo zirinde imikurire isanzwe n’iterambere ry’intama n’inyana.Byongeye kandi, ibibwana byabanjirije na nyuma yo konka birashobora kwandura parasite kubera guhangayika.Kubwibyo, gukingira indwara birakenewe muri iki gihe.

Kurya mbere yo kubyara ingomero zegereye gutandukana birinda amagi ya fecal helminth “kuzamuka nyuma yo kubyara” mu byumweru 4-8 nyuma yo kubyara.Mu bice bifite parasite yanduye cyane, ingomero zigomba kwangirika nyuma y'ibyumweru 3-4 nyuma yo kubyara.

Ku nka n'intama byaguzwe hanze, kuruma bikorwa rimwe muminsi 15 mbere yo kwinjira mubushyo buvanze, kandi ibyatsi bikozwe rimwe mbere yo kwimura cyangwa guhindura uruziga.

12. Mugihe cyumye, banza ukore ikizamini gito mumatsinda: nyuma yuko hatabayeho ingaruka mbi, kora itsinda rinini ryangiza.