Uburyo bwinshi bwo kugaburira no kuyobora inka yamagambo mugihe cyo gufungwa

Igihe cyo gusara inka cyamata nigice cyingenzi cyororoka amata. Umusaruro w'amata muri iki gihe ni muremure, ubaruramira inshuro zirenga 40% yumusaruro wose wamata mugihe cyakerarugendo rwose, hamwe numubiri winka zamata muriki cyiciro cyarahindutse. Niba kugaburira no gucunga bidakwiye, ntabwo ari inka zizananirwa kugera mugihe cyo gukora amata ya peak gusa, igihe cyo gukora amata ya peak kimara igihe gito, ariko nabyo bizagira ingaruka kubuzima bwinka. Kubwibyo, birakenewe gushimangira ibiryo no gucunga inka zamata mugihe cyo guhora, kugirango imikoranire yinka zirashobora gukoreshwa byuzuye, bityo igihe cyo gutanga amata kigomba gukoreshwa muburyo bushoboka kandi buremeza ubuzima bwinka.

Igihe cyo guhora cyonsa cyinka muri rusange bivuga igihe cyiminsi 21 kugeza 100 nyuma yinyuma. Ibiranga inka zamata muriki cyiciro ni ubushake bwiza, gukenera intungamubiri, kugaburira binini, hamwe na toocation nyinshi. Ibiciro bidahagije bizagira ingaruka kumikorere ya nyakwigendera inka zamata. Igihe cyo guhora ni igihe gikomeye cyo koroka amavuta. Umusaruro w'amata kuri iki gihe konti zirenga 40% yumusaruro w'amata mugihe cyose cyo kongerera, bifitanye isano numusaruro w'amata mugihe cyose cyo kongero kandi bifitanye isano nubuzima bwinka. Gushimangira kugaburira no gucunga inka zamata mugihe cyigihe cyo guhora nurufunguzo rwo kwemeza umusaruro mwinshi inka zamata. Kubwibyo, kugaburira gushyira mu gaciro no gucunga bigomba gushimangirwa no guteza imbere imikorere yuburambe bwuzuye bwinka, kandi tugatangira igihe cyo kubura umwanya munini bishoboka kugirango ubuzima bwinka. .

1. Ibiranga impinduka z'umubiri mugihe cya quak

Mu mjyi zamata zizahinduka urukurikirane rwimpinduka mugihe cyo gukebwa, cyane cyane mugihe cyo gukebwa, cyane cyane mugihe cyo gusaka, umusaruro wamata uziyongera cyane, kandi physique izahinduka mubi. Nyuma yo kubyara, physique ningufu zumubiri zikoreshwa cyane. Niba ari inka ifite imirimo miremire, imikorere izakomera. Huza hamwe na postpartatum, calical yamaraso mu nka izasohoka mu mubiri n'amata menshi y'inka zigabanuka, bityo imikorere ikomeye y'inka z'amagata, kandi mu bihe bikomeye, irashobora kandi kuganisha ku bumuga bwa nyuma y'inka. Kuri iki cyiciro, umusaruro wamata yinka zamata uri kumpimbano. Ubwiyongere bw'amata buzatera kwiyongera kw'inka zamata yintungamubiri, kandi gufata intungamubiri ntizishobora guhangana ninka zikeneye imirire yo kubyara amata. Bizakoresha imbaraga z'umubiri kugirango zikenge amata, bizatera uburemere bw'inka zamata gutangira guta. Niba amata yinka yintungamubiri zidahagije ntabwo ari ibintu bidahagije, inka zamata zizatakaza cyane mugihe cyakera cyo guhora, byanze bikunze bitanga ingaruka mbi. Imikorere yimyororokere hamwe nibikorwa byakeraruza bizagira ingaruka mbi cyane. Kubwibyo, birakenewe gukora kugaburira ubumenyi bwakozwe nubuyobozi bugamije guhindura physique inka zamata yinka kugirango bafate intungamubiri zihagije kugirango bakire intungamubiri zihagije vuba bishoboka.

2. Kugaburira mugihe cyo Gukunda

Kubwana cyamata mugihe cyo gutinyuka, birakenewe guhitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo kugaburira ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze. Uburyo butatu bukurikira bwo kugatabwa.

(1) uburyo bwigihe gito

Ubu buryo burakwiriye inka hamwe no gukora amata ashyira mu gaciro. Nukuzuza imirire yo kugaburira mugihe cyo guhora yinka yinka, kugirango inka y'amata ishobora kubona intungamubiri zihagije zo gushimangira kubyara amata mugihe cya toak. Mubisanzwe, itangira iminsi 20 Inka ivutse. Nyuma yo kunezeza inka no kugaburira gufata kugaruka mubisanzwe, hashingiwe ku kubungabunga ibiryo byumwimerere, umubare ukwiye wo kwibanda ku "kaburimbo ihanitse" yo kongera amata igihe cyo guta amata. Niba hari ubwiyongere buhoraho bwo kubyara amata nyuma yo kongera kwibandaho, ugomba gukomeza kuyongera nyuma yicyumweru 1 kugaburira inka, kandi ukaba ukora akazi keza ko kugaburira inka, kugeza igihe umusaruro wamata utagishobora kuzamuka, hagarika kwibanda.

(2) Uburyo bwo kongerera

Ari akwiriye cyane cyane inka zitanga amata. Imikoreshereze yubu buryo bwo hagati-yinka zo hagati-yonyine irashobora gutera byoroshye uburemere bwinka ziyongera, ariko ntabwo ari byiza kuri inka zamata. Ubu buryo bukoresha imbaraga-nyinshi, igaburira protein-protein kugirango ukundya inka zamata mugihe runaka, bityo rero byongera imisaruro yinka zamata. Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'iri tegeko rigomba gutangirira mu gihe cya perinatal cy'inka, ni ukuvuga, iminsi 15 mbere yuko inka ibyare, kugeza igihe umusaruro w'amata ubyaye ugera ku nkono ya Toctation. Mugihe ugaburira, hamwe nuburiganya bwumwimerere budahindutse mugihe cyamata yumye, kuko buhoro buhoro kwibanda kugaburirwa buri munsi kugeza igihe umubare wibanze ugera kuri 1 kugeza 1.5 kg uburemere bwumubiri wamata. . Inka zimaze kubyara, amafaranga yo kugaburira aracyayongereye akurikije amafaranga ya buri munsi ya 0.45 kg yo kwibanda, kugeza igihe inka zigeze mugihe cyo guhora. Nyuma yigihe cyo guhora kirangiye, birakenewe guhindura umubare wo kugaburira byibandaho, uburemere bwumubiri, no gutanga amata, no gutanga buhoro buhoro kurwego rusanzwe rwo kugaburira. Mugihe ukoresheje uburyo bwo kugaburira buyobowe, witondere kutayongera buhumyi ingano yo kugaburira, kandi ukirengagiza kugaburira ubwatsi. Ni ngombwa kwemeza ko inka zifite impimba nziza kandi zitanga amazi ahagije yo kunywa.

(3) Uburyo bwo korora bworora

Ubu buryo bukwiranye inka hamwe nudupwa ibicuruzwa. Kugirango ubu bwoko bwinka burebe inzarero nziza kandi yongere umusaruro wamata mugihe cyo gutinyuka, birakenewe kugirango ubu buryo. Uburyo bwo kugasimburana ni uguhindura igipimo cyibitero bitandukanye mumirire, kandi ukoreshe uburyo bwo kwiyongera no kugabanya uburyo bwo kugaburira amata yinka, yongera igipimo cyimirire yamata, no kongera umusaruro w'inka. Ingano y'amata. Uburyo bwihariye ni uguhindura imiterere yimiterere buri cyumweru rimwe, cyane cyane kugirango uhindure igipimo cyo kwibanda no kugata ku kanwa, ahubwo kugirango umenye neza ko urwego rwuzuye rwintungamubiri rudahinduka. Mugihe hahindutse inshuro nyinshi ubwoko bwimizindo muri ubu buryo, ntabwo ari ugukomeza ubushake bukomeye, ariko kandi inka zirashobora kubona intungamubiri zuzuye, bityo zemeza ubuzima bwinka no kongera amata.

Birakwiye ko tumenya ko gutanga umusaruro mwinshi, kongera umubare wo kugaburira kugirango umusaruro wamata utera ubusumbane mu mubiri w'amata, kandi biroroshye gutera mu gifu kirenze urugero no guhindura amata. Irashobora gutera izindi ndwara. Kubwibyo, ibinure bya rumen birashobora kongerwaho indyo yinka zitanga amata yo hejuru kugirango wongere urwego rwimirire yimirire. Ibi ni ingirakamaro mu kongera amata, kubungabunga ubuziranenge bwamata, guteza imbere postpartum estrus no kongera umubare wibintu byinka. Ubufasha, ariko witondere kugenzura dosage, kandi ubikomeze kuri 3% kugeza 5%.

3. Gucunga mugihe cya quak

Inka y'amata yinjira mu mpinga ya toctution iminsi 21 nyuma yo kubyara, muri rusange bimara ibyumweru 3 kugeza 4. Umusaruro w'amata utangira kugabanuka. Urugero rwo kugabanuka rugomba kugenzurwa. Kubwibyo, birakenewe kubahiriza amata yo mumata no gusesengura impamvu. Usibye kugaburira gushyira mu gaciro, gucunga siyanse nabyo ni ngombwa cyane. Usibye gushimangira imicungire y'ibidukikije buri munsi, inka z'amatama zigomba kwibanda ku baforomo ubwitonzi bwa mudders yabo mugihe cyo gufungwa kwayo mugihe cyo gutondeka kugirango wirinde inka zibabazwe na mastitis. Witondere ibikorwa bisanzwe byamata, menya umubare nigihe cyamata burimunsi, irinde amata akomeye, na massage no gushyushya amabere. Gutanga amata yinka biri hejuru mugihe cyo gutinyuka. Iki cyiciro kirashobora kumererwa neza inshuro yamata kugirango arekure byuzuye igitutu kumabere ari ngombwa cyane mugutezimbere. Birakenewe gukora akazi keza ko gukurikirana mastitis inka yamagambo, kandi duhita dufata indwara bimaze kuboneka. Byongeye kandi, birakenewe gushimangira imyitozo yinka. Niba umubare wimyitozo idahagije, ntabwo bizagira ingaruka gusa kumusaruro wamata, ahubwo bizanagira ingaruka kubuzima bwinka, kandi bikagira ingaruka mbi kubibazo. Kubwibyo, inka zigomba gukomeza imyitozo ikwiye buri munsi. Amazi ahagije yo kunywa mugihe cyo guhora yinka yinka nayo ni ngombwa. Kuri iki cyiciro, inka zamata zisabwa amazi, kandi amazi yo kunywa ahagije agomba gutangwa, cyane cyane nyuma ya buri kipeka, inka zigomba kunywa amazi ako kanya.