Ubwato bwa Jams Bubaho kenshi, Ese ibiciro byo mu kirere-Hejuru bizakomeza?

Ibura ry’amato hamwe n’ibikoresho birimo ubusa, ubwinshi bw’ibicuruzwa bitangwa, hamwe n’ibikenerwa cyane ku bicuruzwa bitwara ibicuruzwa byatumye ibiciro by’imizigo bigera ku ntera nshya mu nganda.Nk’uko isesengura rya buri gihembwe ry’isoko ryo kohereza ibicuruzwa ryakozwe na Drewry, ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ubushakashatsi n’ubujyanama mu bwikorezi, mu rwego rwo guhungabana gukomeye mu bikorwa by’ubwato n’ubwato, 2021 izaba umwaka w’inyungu nini mu mateka yo kohereza ibicuruzwa, kandi inyungu z'abatwara zizaba hafi miliyari 100 z'amadolari y'Amerika, impuzandengo y'ibicuruzwa yiyongereyeho 50%.

Mugihe ibiciro byaho bikomeje kwiyongera, kandi ibiciro byamasezerano nabyo bikazamuka, ibiciro byubwikorezi bwa kontineri byageze ku rwego rwo hejuru mugihembwe cya kabiri cyumwaka wa 2021. Kugeza ubu biragoye kumenya igihe ibiciro by’imizigo bizagera hejuru, kubera ko kwangirika kw’ibicuruzwa bikomeje kwiyongera. ibiciro bya buri cyumweru.

Ibirarane hamwe n’umubyigano ku byambu biri ku nkombe y’iburengerazuba bwa Amerika ndetse n’igihe kirekire cy’umurongo byagize ingaruka zikomeye kuri gahunda yo gusubira muri Aziya.Nta kuntu amato yasubira muri Aziya gutwara imizigo ku gihe.Ibyinshi mubicuruzwa birashobora kwerekanwa gusa mu bwikorezi bwo mu kirere.Ubushobozi bukomeye bwubucuruzi bwambukiranya pasifika bwongeye kubuzwa kubera ubwinshi bwicyambu no guhagarika ingendo.Ubushobozi kuva muri Aziya kugera muri Amerika y'Uburengerazuba bumaze gutakaza 20%, bikaba biteganijwe ko buzatakaza 13% mu mpera za Kanama.

Bamwe mu batwara ibicuruzwa bavuze ko igiciro cy'imizigo kuva muri Aziya kugera mu Burengerazuba bwa Amerika cyageze ku madorari y'Abanyamerika 8,000 kugeza 11,000 kuri buri gasanduku ka metero 40;kuva muri Aziya kugera mu burasirazuba bwa Amerika byageze ku madolari 11,000 kugeza kuri 20.000 US $ ku gasanduku ka metero 40.

Mu nzira ya Aziya-Uburayi, igipimo cyibiciro kirenga 10,000 US $ kuri kontineri ya metero 40.Niba hiyongereyeho amafaranga yinyongera nko kuzigama, igipimo cy’imizigo kiva muri Aziya kijya mu Burayi bw’Amajyaruguru kiri hafi US $ 14,000 kugeza US $ 15,000 kuri metero 40.

Nk’uko imibare yatanzwe n’inyanja-Intelligence Maritime Consulting ibivuga, 78% by'amato yerekeza ku nkombe y'Iburengerazuba bwa Amerika aratinda, ugereranyije ugatinda iminsi 10.Flexport yavuze ko hashobora kubaho gutinda muri buri muyoboro uhererekanya amasoko mpuzamahanga.Kurugero, kuva gupakira muri Shanghai kugeza kwinjira mububiko bwa Chicago, iminsi 35 mbere yuko icyorezo cyaduka cyongerewe iminsi 73 ubu.Nk’uko ikinyamakuru Wall Street Journal kibitangaza ngo Brian Bourke, umuyobozi mukuru ushinzwe iterambere muri Seko Logistics, isosiyete yohereza ibicuruzwa ku cyicaro gikuru i Itasca, muri Leta ya Illinois, yagize ati: “Ubu ubucuruzi ku isi bumeze nka resitora ishyushye.Niba ushaka kubika umwanya, ugomba gukora reservation mbere.Gahunda y'amezi abiri.Umuntu wese aragerageza gufata umwanya ashobora kubona, ariko mubyukuri biragoye kuwubona. ”

Ubwiyongere bwihuse bwibiciro byoherezwa hamwe nigiciro kimaze kuba kinini kandi gisaba ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere byatumye abagurisha bishyura cyane ibiciro byibikoresho;hamwe no gusubizwa kwabaguzi guterwa no gutinda kwinshi kwimizigo, ibicuruzwa ntibishobora gusubizwa mugihugu mugihe, urwego rwogutanga ibicuruzwa Umuvuduko wamafaranga urashobora gutekereza.