Gukoresha ibyonnyi-byangiza-birashobora gutanga inyungu nyinshi mubikorwa byinka - impuzandengo yo hejuru yunguka ya buri munsi, kororoka kwororoka hamwe nigihe gito cyo kubyara hagati ya bake - ariko ntabwo aribyukuri mubihe byose.
Porotokole ibereye iterwa nigihe cyumwaka, ubwoko bwibikorwa, geografiya hamwe nibibazo bya parasite mubushyo.Kugirango umenye niba inzoka yaguye-irekuye ikwiye kubikorwa byawe, vugana na veterineri wawe hanyuma urebe ibi bikurikira.
Amahitamo ya dewormer
Hariho ibyiciro bibiri rusange, cyangwa ibyiciro, byibicuruzwa byangiza ku isoko:
- Benzimidazoles(inzoka zo mu kanwa).Inzoka zo mu kanwa zibangamira microtubules ya parasite, igabanya ingufu zitanga kandi igatera urupfu rwa parasite.Ibicuruzwa bigufi bikora neza cyane kurwanya inyo zikuze nibindiimbereparasite ariko ifite imbaraga nke zisigaye zo kwica.
- Amashanyarazi ya macrocyclic.Ibikoresho bikora muribi byuma bitera ubumuga bwimitsi yaimbere n'inyumaparasite.Lacone ya Macrocyclic itanga igenzura rirerire rya parasite ugereranije na benzimidazoles. Izi nzoka ziraboneka murigusuka, inshingenakwagurwa-kurekurwaformulaire.
- Gusuka no gutera inshinge mubisanzwe bifite ibikorwa bisigaye aho ariho hose kuva muminsi kugeza ibyumweru bike.
- Kwagura-kurekura ibyatsi bigenzura parasite mugihe cyiminsi 150.
David Shirbroun, DVM, Boehringer Ingelheim yagize ati: "Inzoka zo mu kanwa no gusuka ni byiza cyane ku biribwa, aho inka zitajya gufata inyo inshuro nyinshi".Ati: “Mu mashyo y’inka n’inyana zifite igihe kirekire cyo kurisha, inzoka ndende-irekura imara iminsi 150 irashobora kumvikana cyane kubayikora.
Dr. Shirbroun yakomeje agira ati: "Inyamaswa zikiri nto cyane zishobora kwibasirwa na parasite kandi birashoboka ko izabona inyungu nyinshi mu ishoramari riva mu kurwanya parasite igihe kirekire."Ati: "Kugira ngo ugere ku bikorwa bimwe na bimwe byangiza-byangiza, wakenera gutanga imiti igera kuri itatu y’inzoka zisanzwe zisuka mu gihe cy’ubwatsi."
Siyanse iri inyumakwagurwa-kurekurwainzoka
None, niki gituma kwagura-kurekura inzoka zimara igihembwe cyose?Dore uko ikoranabuhanga rikora:
- Nyuma yo guterwa bwa mbere munsi yubutaka, ibiyobyabwenge byibanda ku mpinga ndende yo kurwanya parasite ako kanya.
- Ikoranabuhanga ryagutse-rirekura rituma ibiyobyabwenge bisigaye byinjira muri materix ya gel.Iyi matrix ikomeje kurekura ikime hejuru yurwego rwo kuvura inyamaswa.
- Matrix isenyuka nyuma yiminsi 70 kugeza 100 nyuma yubuvuzi bwambere ikarekura impinga ya kabiri.Nyuma yiminsi 150, imiti ikurwa mumubiri.
Dr. Shirbroun yagize ati: "Hari impungenge z'uko inzoka zirekuwe zishobora kurekura parasite vuba kurusha inzoka zisanzwe".Yakomeje agira ati: "Icyakora, ibintu bikora bivanwa mu mubiri mu buryo bumwe n’ibisimba byangiza kandi byatewe inshinge ku isoko.Ntabwo ijya munsi yubuvuzi mugihe cyayo cyo kurekura buhoro, aricyo gishobora gutuma habaho kurwanya parasite vuba. ”
Kugira ngo ukemure guhangana, Dr. Shirbroun aragusaba kuvugana na veterineri wawe kubyerekeye refugia.Refugia (aho ijanisha ryubusho ryatoranijwe ridahumanye) rizwi nkimwe mubintu byingenzi bidindiza itangira rya parasite.Kureka igice cyabaturage ba parasite muri "ubuhungiro" byinzoka bigabanya umuvuduko wo guhitamo imiti iterwa ninzoka.
Gushyira kwaguka-kurekura deworming mukizamini
Rob Gill, umuyobozi w’ibikorwa umunani, inyana y’inyana n’ibiryo by’imitwe 11,000 biherereye muri Wyoming no mu ntara ziyikikije, yahisemo gushyira ikizamini cy’inzoka igihe kirekire.
Ati: “Twakoresheje itsinda rimwe ry'inyana dukoresheje umwobo gusa, hanyuma irindi tsinda ryakira inzoka ndende.”“Inka zakiriye inzoka zimaze igihe kinini zikora ibiro 32 ziremereye ziva mu byatsi mu gihe cy'izuba.”
Gill yavuze ko mu gihe ababikora bashobora gushidikanya ku ishoramari rya mbere ry’inzoka zikora igihe kirekire, hari inyungu nini hagati y’urwego rwo hasi rw’ibibazo no kongera ibiro.
Yongeyeho ati: "Tuvura inka mbere yuko zijya mu rwuri, kandi ntitugomba kongera kuzikoraho kugeza igihe ziri muri feedlot".Ati: "Ikime gikwiye gushora imari yacu kuko irinda parasite mu rwuri, bigatuma ibiro byiyongera neza bitwara imikorere ya feedlot."
Three inama kuri buriibicuruzwa byangizana gahunda
Ntakibazo cyubwoko bwibicuruzwa wahisemo, impuguke irasaba gukurikiza imyitozo ikurikira kugirango ubone byinshi mubyuma byawe:
1. Koresha kwisuzumishagusuzuma parasite yabaturage nibikorwa byiza.A.ikizamini cyo kugabanya amagi ya fecal, cyangwa FECRT,nigikoresho gisanzwe cyo gusuzuma gishobora gusuzuma imikorere yibicuruzwa byawe byangiza.Mubisanzwe, 90% cyangwa igabanuka ryinshi ryumubare w amagi yerekana ko umwanda wawe ukora uko ugomba.A.ubuhinziIrashobora gufasha kubona ubwoko bwa parasite yiganje cyane mubushyo, urashobora rero gushyira mubikorwa intego igamije kurwanya parasite.
2. Soma neza ikirango cyibicuruzwakugirango umenye neza ko itanga uburinzi ubushyo bwawe bukeneye.Buri cyiciro cyinzoka zifite imbaraga nintege nke zacyo, kandi ibyiciro bimwe bigira ingaruka nziza kurwanya parasite.Mugukora ibizamini bisanzwe byo kwisuzumisha no kwitondera cyane ibirango byibicuruzwa, urashobora kumenya uburyo buri cyuma cyangiza kizagira uruhare mugucunga parasite zingenzi mumashyo yawe.
Biragoye kandi ko inzoka ikora akazi kayo niba idakozwe neza.Soma ikirango kugirango umenye neza ko ibicuruzwa bibitswe neza, igipimo utanga nukuri kuburemere bwinyamaswa uvura, kandi ibikoresho byawe birakora neza mbere yo kuvura inyamaswa.
3. Korana na veterineri wawe.Imiterere ya buri producer irihariye;ntamashyo abiri ameze, kandi ntanubwo imitwaro yabo ya parasite.Niyo mpamvu kugisha inama veterineri wawe ari ngombwa.Barashobora kugufasha gusuzuma ibyo ukeneye gukora kandi bagasaba protocole n'ibicuruzwa (s) bishingiye kubisubizo.Igihe cyawe cyo kurisha, imyaka nicyiciro cyamatungo yawe hamwe namateka yo kurisha urwuri byose ni ibitekerezo byo kuganira.
AMAKURU YINGENZI YINGENZI:Ntukavure muminsi 48 uhereye kubagwa.Ntabwo gukoreshwa mu nka z’amata y’igitsina gore amezi 20 cyangwa arenga, harimo inka y’amata yumye, cyangwa inyana z’inyana.Kwangirika nyuma yo guterwa inshinge (urugero, granuloma, necrosis) birashobora kubaho.Izi reaction zabuze nta kwivuza.Ntabwo ari ugukoresha mu korora ibimasa, cyangwa mu nyana zitarengeje amezi 3.Ntabwo ari ugukoresha inka zicungwa mu biryo cyangwa kurisha cyane.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-21-2022