Twakora iki niba ibiryo by'intama bigabanutse cyangwa bitarya?

1. Guhindura ibintu bitunguranye:

Muburyo bwo korora intama, ibiryo bihinduka gitunguranye, kandi intama ntizishobora kumenyera ibiryo bishya mugihe, kandi ibiryo bizagabanuka cyangwa ntibarye.Igihe cyose ubwiza bwibiryo bishya bitaba ikibazo, intama zizahinduka buhoro buhoro kandi zigarure ubushake.Nubwo igabanuka ryibiryo byatewe nimpinduka zitunguranye zibiryo birashobora kugarurwa nyuma yintama zimenyereye ibiryo bishya, imikurire isanzwe yintama izagira ingaruka zikomeye mugihe cyo guhindura ibiryo.Kubwibyo, ihinduka ritunguranye ryibiryo rigomba kwirindwa mugihe cyo kugaburira.Umunsi umwe, 90% byibiryo byumwimerere na 10% byibiryo bishya bivangwa kandi bigaburirwa hamwe, hanyuma igipimo cyibiryo byumwimerere kigenda kigabanuka buhoro buhoro kugirango wongere igipimo cyibiryo bishya, kandi ibiryo bishya bisimburwe rwose Iminsi 7-10.

2. Kugaburira indwara:

Iyo ibiryo bifite uburibwe, bizagira ingaruka cyane ku biryoha, kandi intama zisanzwe zizagabanuka.Mugihe cyoroshye, intama zizahagarika kurya, kandi kugaburira intama ibiryo byoroheje bizoroha intama.Uburozi bwa Mycotoxine burashobora no gutera urupfu.Iyo bigaragaye ko ibiryo byoroheje, ugomba guhagarika gukoresha ibiryo byoroheje kugirango ugaburire intama mugihe.Ntutekereze ko mildew nkeya yibiryo atari ikibazo kinini.Ndetse n'akabuto gato k'ibiryo bizagira ingaruka ku ntama z'intama.Kwirundanya igihe kirekire kwa mycotoxine bizanatera Intama uburozi.Birumvikana ko dukeneye kandi gushimangira imirimo yo kubika ibiryo, kandi buri gihe guhumeka no guhumanya ibiryo kugirango tugabanye ibiryo byangiza kandi bigabanye imyanda.

3. Kugaburira cyane:

Ntibishoboka kugaburira intama buri gihe.Niba intama zigaburiwe cyane inshuro nyinshi zikurikiranye, ubushake bwintama buzagabanuka.Kugaburira bigomba kuba bisanzwe, byuzuye, kandi byujuje ubuziranenge.Tegura igihe cyo kugaburira neza, kandi ushimangire kugaburira kugeza igihe cyo kugaburira buri munsi.Tegura ingano yo kugaburira ukurikije ingano yintama nibikenerwa nimirire, kandi ntukongere cyangwa kugabanya umubare wibyo kurya uko bishakiye.Byongeye kandi, ubwiza bwibiryo ntibukwiye guhinduka byoroshye.Muri ubu buryo, intama zishobora kugira akamenyero keza ko kugaburira kandi zigakomeza ubushake bwo kurya.Iyo ubushake bwintama bwagabanutse kubera kugaburira birenze urugero, ibiryo birashobora kugabanuka kugirango intama zishonje, kandi ibiryo birashobora kuribwa vuba, hanyuma bikongera buhoro buhoro ubwinshi bwibiryo kugeza kurwego rusanzwe.

4. Ibibazo byigifu:

Ibibazo byigifu byintama mubisanzwe bizagira ingaruka kubyo bagaburira, kandi ibibazo byigifu byintama nibyinshi, nko gutinda igifu imbere, kwirundanya kwibiryo, kuribwa mu nda, guhagarika igifu, kuribwa mu nda nibindi.Kugabanya ubushake bwo kurya buterwa no gutinda kwa gastrica imbere birashobora kunozwa n'imiti yo munda yo mu kanwa kugirango yongere ubushake bwo kurya no kugaburira intama;kwirundanya kwa rumen hamwe na rumen flatulence iterwa no kubura ubushake bwo kurya irashobora kuvurwa nigifu hamwe nuburyo bwo kurwanya fermentation.Amavuta ya paraffine yamazi arashobora gukoreshwa.300ml, 30ml ya alcool, 1 ~ 2g y'amavuta ya ichthyol, ongeramo amazi meza ashyushye icyarimwe, mugihe cyose ubushake bwintama butakirundanya, ubushake bwintama buzakira buhoro buhoro;kubura ubushake bwo kurya biterwa no guhagarika igifu no kuribwa mu nda birashobora gutangwa mugutanga magnesium sulfate, Sodium sulfate cyangwa amavuta ya paraffine bikoreshwa mukuvura.Byongeye kandi, inzitizi zo mu nda nazo zishobora kuvurwa na gastrica.5. Intama zirarwaye: Intama zirwaye, cyane cyane indwara zimwe na zimwe zishobora gutera ibimenyetso by’umuriro mwinshi, zishobora gutera intama kubura ubushake cyangwa guhagarika kurya.Abahinzi b'intama bagomba kwisuzumisha bashingiye ku bimenyetso byihariye by'intama, hanyuma bakavura ibimenyetso.Muri rusange, ubushyuhe bwumubiri wintama bumaze kugabanuka, ubushake bwo gusubirana.Mubisanzwe dukwiye gutegura imiti yangiza kuri shepp, urugero, inshinge za ivermectin, albendazole bolus nibindi mugukumira icyorezo, kandi dukeneye gukora akazi neza mukugaburira no gucunga, uko bishoboka kwose kugirango intama zirwara, kandi icyarimwe, dukeneye kwitegereza intama kugirango dushobore gutandukanya no gutandukanya intama vuba bishoboka.kwivuza.